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작성자 Genesis Albrigh… 작성일24-10-21 17:14 조회2회 댓글0건

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Coffee Bean Types: Arabica, Robusta, Liberica, and Excelsa

solimo-coffee-beans-100-percent-arabica-If you're a lover of coffee you're likely to know that different beans have distinct flavor profiles. Find out more about four of the most sought-after varieties: Arabica, Robusta, Liberica, and Excelsa.

Excelsa beans are a variety of Liberica that is grown exclusively in Southeast Asia. They have a tangier, more tart flavor and are frequently used in blends of coffee to add depth.

Arabica

Arabica is the most well-known organic coffee beans in the world with 75% of all global coffee beans produced. Arabica beans are sweeter and less acidic than Robusta, and are available in a variety of flavours. The flavor and aroma of coffee is affected by the conditions in which it is grown as well as the methods of processing used.

coffee-masters-triple-certified-arabica-The word "coffee" is derived from the Arabic word that means berry. Coffee beans are actually seeds that sprout in bright red berries. It is believed that ancient Ethiopian shepherds realized that their goats were more energetic after eating the berries, and the cultivation of cafe coffee beans soon spread across the world.

Coffee beans can be grown at high altitudes, and thrive in cold temperatures and plenty of rain. This is the reason Arabica coffee is believed to be the most delicious kind of coffee.

Many specialty coffee roasters and shops concentrate on sourcing their arabica beans ethically by focusing on fair compensation for farmers as well as sustainable growing practices. These companies typically blend arabica beans to make unique specialty coffees that work well with various methods of brewing. Blending gives you control over the flavour, aroma and body of the coffee and is usually preferred to achieve a consistent and balanced taste that appeals to a wider market.

Robusta

Robusta beans (Coffea canephora) are the second most popular type of coffee bean that is grown worldwide. They contain more caffeine per bean and are more resistant against diseases and pests. They also contain higher levels of chlorogenic acids, which are antioxidants that occur naturally. These acids can cause oxidation in the brewing process, and can result in undesirable flavors.

The plant itself is more robust than arabica, able thrive in less favorable climate conditions and at lower elevations. It can tolerate higher temperatures and thrives in direct sunlight. It is faster growing and produces more coffee per plant than arabica, which makes it a cost-effective crop to cultivate.

While it might seem contradictory Robusta beans are frequently mixed with arabica to create coffee blends. If you see names like Uganda or Kenya on the bag of coffee it's possible there's also some robusta.

Most roasters use a mixture of arabica and coffee beans to reduce costs and maintain the quality. To ensure the integrity of the flavor, it's important to select a premium bean from a source you are confident in. This can be achieved by purchasing the beans directly from the farmer.

Liberica

Liberica beans are more or less football shaped, which makes them distinct from other types of coffee beans. They have an aroma that is floral, fruity and smokey. They are often added to other types of coffee beans to give them a deeper and more robust flavor.

Liberica coffee beans are found in West Africa, Malaysia (Borneo), and Southeast Asia. They are tolerant of hot, humid climates and are able to grow at low altitudes. They also have a more resistant to diseases than Arabica and Robusta.

These qualities make them perfect for growing at home. On the internet, you can purchase seeds from numerous sources. However, it is best to purchase the beans from local producers to guarantee quality. The best growing conditions for Liberica coffee plants are fertile deep volcanic soils that have a moderately acidic pH and sufficient annual rainfall.

Another type of coffee bean is Excelsa which was originally considered a distinct species, but was later re-classified to be a subspecies of Liberica. These coffee beans are ovals that are cultivated on 20-30 foot coffee plants at moderate altitudes. Their distinctive flavor is tart and sour, which makes them a popular choice for blends made at home. They have a milder scent and a lower caffeine content than Arabica or Robusta but still have a unique depth of flavor.

Excelsa

Although they're the fourth-most popular type of coffee beans Excelsa beans aren't as readily available as Arabica or Robusta. They were actually thought to be a different coffee plant species up until 2006, at which point they were reclassified as a synonym for Coffea Liberica var. dewevrei. They are produced in Southeast Asia today and account for 7% of the world's production of coffee. These coffee beans are shaped in the shape of a teardrop and possess a dark roast coffee beans, eerie taste. They're typically used in blends to give extra body and a luscious, tart, ripened fruit flavor.

Arabica beans are the most well-known, and are renowned for having a the most delicious taste. They thrive at higher altitudes and enjoy warm, tropical climates. They also have a bit of acidity. If properly brewed and roasted, they can have notes like chocolate, nuts or even fruit.

Robusta is the second most sought-after coffee worldwide, and is responsible for around 40% of the coffee consumed in the world. Robusta is rounder and smaller, but they have twice as much caffeine as Arabica. They also have more bitterness than the other two varieties and are more likely to have woody and earthy overtones.

Now that you know the four most common types of coffee beans and the four most popular types of coffee beans, it's time to select the perfect coffee. If you're looking for a smooth mild flavor, go for an arabica bean or a blend of arabica and robusta beans.

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